How to Read a Subdivision and Block Map
A contemporary plat map used in the lot and block system.
The lot and block survey organization is a method used in the The states and Canada to locate and place country, particularly for lots in densely populated metropolitan areas, suburban areas and exurbs. Information technology is sometimes referred to as the recorded plat survey arrangement or the recorded map survey system.[1]
Origins of the organisation [edit]
The system is the most recent of the three primary survey systems. It began to be widely employed in the United states of america in the 19th century when cities began to aggrandize into the surrounding farmland. The owners of a large tract of country would create a plat and subdivide the tract into a serial of smaller lots to be sold to buyers. This subdivision survey program would then exist recorded with an official authorities record keeper. The officially recorded map then became the legal description of all the lots in the subdivision. The method became widespread after the post World War II expansion into the suburbs when formerly rural areas became heavily populated and large tracts of rural land were divided into smaller lots.
Mechanics [edit]
The system begins with a large tract of land. This large tract is typically defined past one of the earlier survey systems such equally metes and premises or the Public State Survey System. A subdivision survey is conducted to split the original tract into smaller lots and a plat map is created. Usually this subdivision survey employs a metes and bounds system to delineate individual lots within the chief tract. Each lot on the plat map is assigned an identifier, unremarkably a number or letter of the alphabet. The plat map is and so officially recorded with a government entity such as a city engineer or a recorder of deeds. This plan becomes the legal description of all the lots in the subdivision. A mere reference to the individual lot and the map's place of record is all that is required for a proper legal description.
Understanding property descriptions [edit]
The Lot and Cake arrangement is perhaps the simplest of the iii main survey systems to sympathize. For a legal clarification in the Lot and Block arrangement a description must identify:
- the private lot,
- the block in which the lot is located, if applicative,
- a reference to a platted subdivision or a stage thereof,
- a reference to find the cited plat map (i.e., a page and/or volume number), and
- a description of the map's place of official recording (east.grand., recorded in the files of the County Engineer).
The legal description of a ii.5-acre (10,000 grandii) property under the Lot and Block organization may be something similar; Lot 5 of Cake 2 of the S Subdivision plat equally recorded in Map Volume 21, Folio 33 at the Recorder of Deeds. Some simple maps may but contain a lot and map number, such as Lot C of the Riverside Subdivision map every bit recorded in Map Book 12, Page 8 in the office of the City Engineer. The more than technical details of the legal clarification are all contained in the recorded plat map and there is no need to reiterate them in a human action or other legal description.
Past dissimilarity, a Public Land Survey Organization legal description of the same 2.5 acres (10,000 grand2) property would be something like SW one/four SW1/four NE1/4 SW1/4 SEC 18 T1S R1E Humboldt Meridian. The metes and premises description may be something similar, Showtime at a monument located at the SE corner of the property at present or formerly of J.W. Smith; thence north 330 feet to a point; thence east 330 feet to a point; thence south 330 feet to a betoken, thence west 330 anxiety to the place of showtime.
Other uses [edit]
A type of the Lot and Block system is frequently used for tax identification purposes in the United States. This designation, ofttimes called a Revenue enhancement Identification Number or Tax Parcel Number, is non direct based on the legal description of the holding.
The system can be used even if the belongings is not legally described by the Block and Lot system. A property legally described by a metes and bounds clarification may still exist assigned a Tax Identification Number based on a separate Lot and Block organisation. In this instance, a survey of all parcels in the canton or municipality would exist combined to create a dissever Block and Lot system to identify the backdrop for taxation purposes. For example, a metes and bounds described parcel may be assigned the Tax Identification Number 14-55-118, which has nothing to practise with the legal description of the property recorded in the act other than its use to create the tax Block and Lot maps. In this case, the first number may be used to betoken the local municipality, the 2nd number indicates the tax map on which the holding is recorded, and the third number is the parcel identification number on the indicated map. A similar system might be Tax Identification Number 205-K-33 where "205" is the map book volume number, "Yard" is the private map, and "33" is a bundle number.
Come across too [edit]
- Civic, Block and Lot (New York City)
References [edit]
- ^ http://u.s..practicallaw.com/5-507-1532
- Shelia Crowell, et al., The Appraisal of Real Estate, Chicago: The American Establish of Real Estate Appraisers, 1983. ISBN 0-911780-69-6
External links [edit]
- The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lot_and_block_survey_system
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