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Review on the Case Study of Rainforest Action Network

Written By terça-feira, 19 de abril de 2022 Add Comment Edit
Rainforest Action Network
Rainforest Action Network logo.jpg
Abridgement RAN
Formation 1985
Founder Mike Roselle,
Randy Hayes
Blazon NGO
Purpose Environmental protection
Headquarters San Francisco, California

Executive Director

 Lindsey Allen
Website ran.org

Jungle burned to clear land for agriculture in southern United mexican states.

Rainforest Action Network (RAN) is an environmental organization based in San Francisco, California, United states of america. The organisation was founded by Randy "Hurricane" Hayes and Mike Roselle in 1985, and get-go gained national prominence with a grassroots organizing campaign that in 1987 succeeded in convincing Burger King to cancel $31 1000000 worth of destructive Key American rainforest beefiness contracts.[1] Protecting forests and challenging corporate power has remained a key focus of RAN'south campaigns since, and has led RAN into campaigns that have led to transformative policy changes beyond home building, wood purchasing and supplying, auto, fashion, paper and banking industries.

History [edit]

Rainforest Action Network was founded in San Francisco, California in 1985 past Mike Roselle and Randy "Hurricane" Hayes.[2] [1] Early on, RAN worked with Herbert Chao Gunther, the founder of the Public Media Heart in San Francisco, a marketing business firm exclusively on social justice and ecology issues.[2] This partnership with Gunther included new branding and campaigns against large multinational corporations in the 1990s, using grassroots activism and savvy media work.[1] They gained national prominence with a grassroots organizing entrada that in 1987 succeeded in convincing Burger Rex to cancel $31 million worth of destructive Central American rainforest beef contracts.[1]

In 1989, RAN called for a boycott of products and services from Mitsubishi and companies endemic by Mitsubishi—including Kirin beer and Nikon cameras—because at the time, Mitsubishi was involved in rainforest destruction through its forestry activities; in 1996, Mitsubishi Motors America and Mitsubishi Electric America facilitated negotiations betwixt RAN activists and Mitsubishi executives which resulted in an terminate to this boycott in 1998.[3]

Along with Global Commutation and the Ruckus Society, RAN played a cardinal role in organizing the 1999 mass actions against the WTO (World Trade Organization) summit in Seattle. Although the organization once had RAGS (Rainforest Action Groups) effectually the state, today its operations are centralized in San Francisco.

RAN's executive managing director, Rebecca Tarbotton, drowned on Dec 26, 2012, at age 39, while pond in the Pacific Ocean.[4] Lindsey Allen was subsequently named executive director on August 21, 2013.[5]

Nearly [edit]

Organizational mission [edit]

Rainforest Activity Network preserves forests, protects the climate and upholds human rights by challenging corporate power and systemic injustice through frontline partnerships and strategic campaigns.

Activities and structure [edit]

RAN drives change through grassroots organizing, media stunts, the use of not-violent civil defiance, and inside-the-boardroom negotiations to confront and positively influence industry-leading corporations to publicly prefer ecology policies that address bug ranging from deforestation to climatic change. Their corporate campaigning strategies have prompted a number of academic case studies reflecting on the human relationship between activists and businesses.[6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [xi] RAN works in close alliance with an increasingly well coordinated movement of NGOs (not-governmental organizations).

The organization's board of directors includes André Carothers; Anna Hawken McKay; Allan Badiner, Anna Lappé of the Small-scale Planet Institute; James Gollin, board president and a founding member of the Social Venture Network; and Jodie Evans, a founder of Code Pink Women for Peace. Honorary members of RAN's board include Ali MacGraw, Bob Weir, Bonnie Raitt, Chris Noth, John Densmore and Woody Harrelson.[ when? ]

Programs [edit]

Tropical Forests Program [edit]

RAN'due south Tropical Forests Program focuses on stopping rainforest deforestation and degradation and the oppression of forest peoples in Indonesia. As a result of deforestation and the destruction of peatland for the agribusiness and lurid and paper industries, Indonesia is now the third largest emitter of greenhouse gas emissions in the world.[12] [13]

Rainforest Agribusiness: palm oil [edit]

Rainforest Activeness Network activists, near Chicago Board of Trade, protest confronting the expansion of palm oil and soy plantations into critical ecosystems. September 22nd, 2008.

RAN's Rainforest Agribusiness campaign, The Trouble With Palm Oil, centers around the social and ecology affect of palm oil plantations in the rainforests of Indonesia and Malaysia. Palm oil plantations in these areas event in the clearcutting of tropical hardwoods, the killing of local wildlife, the displacement of local communities and a significant increase in greenhouse gas emissions.[14] The entrada'southward main target has been Cargill, a privately endemic agribusiness company and the largest supplier of palm oil to the United States.[15] While still applying pressure to Cargill, in 2010 RAN began campaigning for responsible use of palm oil by food production giant Full general Mills through direct action tactics, negotiation and membership engagement; viii months afterward General Mills issued a strong palm oil policy and committed to getting all of its palm oil from responsible sources by 2015.[16] [17] The campaign simultaneously collaborated with teenagers Madison Vorva and Rhiannon Tomtishen to help them in their campaign to make Girl Scout Cookies palm-oil free.[xviii] The 2 young women were awarded the prestigious Brower Youth Award for their work.[19]

Energy and Finance program [edit]

The Energy and Finance campaign targets financial institutions involved in the financing of destructive forestry and fossil fuels projects. Historically, the entrada has succeeded in obtaining strong ecology policies from banks such as Citi,[20] Banking company of America,[21] JP Morgan Hunt,[22] and others. Currently, the campaign focuses on discouraging banks' financing of coal projects, and especially mountaintop removal mining (MTR), principally inside the U.s.. This grade of surface mining uses millions of tons of explosives[23] to blow apart mountain peaks in order to admission the coal seam below. According to Rainforest Action Network, eight of nine banks that previously funded MTR have now established policies and criteria to restrict their funding of this devastating form of coal mining.[24] First in the Fall of 2011, the Free energy and Finance Program has been campaigning to move Banking company of America, whom they proper noun as the leading US financier of the coal manufacture, to divest from their coal investments and invest in renewable energy sources.[25]

Nosotros Can Change Chevron: toxic waste oil [edit]

Launched in December 2009, the We Can Change Chevron campaign targets the California-based oil corporation for their subsidiary Texaco's dumping of 18 billion US gallons (68,000,000 10003) of waste oil into the Amazon Rainforest in Ecuador.[26] We Tin Change Chevron aims to force per unit area Chevron into paying for the cleanup of the waste oil pits abandoned by their subsidiary, and to develop an environmental and human being rights policy that will forestall time to come scenarios like this from occurring in the future. Chevron acquired Texaco in 2001, and asserts that Texaco completed its agreement to make clean up its share of the waste generated past the joint venture between Texaco and Petroecuador, the state run oil visitor. The company claims it cleaned up ane third of the waste material, more than its share of the agreement with Petroecuador, and the remainder of the responsibility lies with the state who has had sole ownership of the oil fields since 1992.[26] [27] The case resulted in a historic ruling confronting the oil giant, who was ordered to pay $18 billion in damages to the plaintiffs. After an appeal past Chevron, the sentence was upheld past an Ecuadorian court in January 2012.[28]

Controversies [edit]

In 2003, the RAN organization was subpoenaed by the United States Business firm Committee on Ways and Ways to hand over every document and piece of footage relating to all protests the organization participated in since 1993, in gild to investigate whether they should be entitled to the tax-exempt condition.[29] The arrangement's then-Executive Director Michael Brune labeled this investigation "the latest attempt to intimidate RAN'south supporters, and a office of a larger and more than agonizing effort by corporate interests to stifle dissent and command gratis spoken language."[thirty]

The organization has come up nether fire from environmentalists opposed to the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) for its membership in that group,[31] though RAN maintains that their appointment is necessary to push button for stronger protection of forests and the rights of wood communities by the FSC.[32]

Meet besides [edit]

  • Amazon Rainforest
  • Conservation ethic
  • Conservation move
  • Environmental movement
  • Environmental movement in the United states of america
  • Glenn Switkes

References [edit]

  1. ^ a b c d Aronoff, Kate (2011-09-18). "U.South. activists cease Burger King from importing rainforest beef, 1984-1987". Swarthmore College.
  2. ^ a b Nosowitz, Dan (2019-09-16). "How the Save the Rainforest movement gave rise to modernistic environmentalism". Vocalization . Retrieved 2020-xi-13 .
  3. ^ Manheim, Jarol (2000). "Chapter five". Expiry of A Thou Cuts: Corporate Campaigns and the Attack on the Corporation. Routledge. pp. 93–98. ISBN978-1-135-64857-2.
  4. ^ Yardley, William (2 January 2013). "Rebecca Tarbotton, Environmental Activist, Dies at 39". New York Times . Retrieved 10 November 2013.
  5. ^ "Rainforest Action Network Names Summit Campaigner as New Executive Manager". Rainforest Action Network printing release. 21 August 2013. Retrieved 10 November 2013.
  6. ^ Baron, David P.; Diermeier, Daniel (August 2005). "Strategic Activism and Nonmarket Strategy". Stanford GSB Research Paper No. 1909. SSRN 791006.
  7. ^ El Eris, Mona (xv August 2000). "The Home Depot-Rainforest Action Network dispute: A lesson on issues and stakeholder management". Corporate Ecology Strategy. 7 (ii): 185–193. doi:ten.1016/S1066-7938(00)00046-4.
  8. ^ Asmus, Peter; Cauley, Hank; Maroney, Katharine (Fall 2006). "Case Study: Turning Conflict into Cooperation" (PDF). Stanford Social Innovation Review.
  9. ^ Baron, David P.; Yurday, Erin (2004), "Strategic Activism: The Rainforest Action Network", Stanford Graduate Schoolhouse of Business organization
  10. ^ Baron, David P.; Barlow, David S.; Barlow, Ann Yard.; Yurday, Erin (Jun 1, 2004), "Anatomy of a Corporate Campaign: Rainforest Activity Network and Citigroup (A)", Stanford Graduate School of Business
  11. ^ Baron, David P.; Barlow, David Southward.; Barlow, Ann M.; Yurday, Erin (Jun 1, 2004), "Beefcake of a Corporate Campaign: Rainforest Activeness Network and Citigroup (B)", Stanford Graduate School of Business concern Baron, David P.; Barlow, David S.; Barlow, Ann K.; Yurday, Erin (Jun ane, 2004), "Anatomy of a Corporate Campaign: Rainforest Action Network and Citigroup (C)", Stanford Graduate Schoolhouse of Business
  12. ^ World Bank (2007), "Indonesia and Climate change: Current Status and Policies" (PDF) , retrieved 2012-04-12
  13. ^ Higgins, Andrew (November xix, 2009). "A climate threat, rising from the soil". The Washington Mail . Retrieved 2012-12-xxx .
  14. ^ Richardson, Jill. "Worst Food Additive Ever? It's in One-half of All Foods We Eat and Its Product Destroys Rainforests and Enslaves Children". Retrieved 2010-10-25 .
  15. ^ Jan Willem van Gelder, Greasy Palms: European Buyers of Indonesian Palm Oil, Friends of the Earth, 2004.
  16. ^ "Statement on responsible palm oil sourcing". General Mills. September 22, 2010. Retrieved 2012-12-30 .
  17. ^ Koch, Wendy (2010-09-24). "General Mills boycotts palm oil that destroys pelting forests".
  18. ^ Walsh, Bryan (May 31, 2011). "Making Girl Scout Cookies Better for the Planet". Time. Archived from the original on June ii, 2011. Retrieved 2012-12-xxx .
  19. ^ "2011 Honour Winners". Brower Youth Awards. Retrieved 2012-12-xxx .
  20. ^ "Mountaintop Removal Mining Environmental Due Diligence Process". Citigroup.com. Retrieved 2012-12-30 .
  21. ^ "Credit Policies". Bank of America. Retrieved 2012-12-xxx .
  22. ^ "Environmental Sustainability at JPMorgan Hunt". JPMorgan Hunt. Retrieved 2012-12-30 .
  23. ^ Cooper, Dave (2009-09-09). "Boulder from Mountaintop Coal Mine Smashes Into Kentucky Habitation". Huffington Post . Retrieved 2009-09-09 .
  24. ^ "Success Stories". Rainforest Activity Network. Retrieved 2012-12-thirty .
  25. ^ "BofA must come clean on coal". Charlotte Business Periodical. Feb 24, 2012. Retrieved 2012-12-30 .
  26. ^ a b Llana, Sara Miller (2009-05-29). "Chevron fights massive lawsuit in Ecuador". Christian Science Monitor . Retrieved 2009-05-29 .
  27. ^ "History of Texaco and Chevron in Ecuador". Retrieved 2010-12-thirteen .
  28. ^ Gomez, Victor (Jan 3, 2012). "Ecuador court upholds $eighteen billion ruling against Chevron". Reuters . Retrieved 2012-12-30 .
  29. ^ Doyle, Jim (2004-12-17). "Eco-warriors / Co-founder of Rainforest Action Network and activist spouse take fight for surround ane step at a fourth dimension". SFGATE . Retrieved 2020-eleven-13 .
  30. ^ "Action Alert". Rainforest Action Network. Winter 2004. Retrieved 2012-12-30 .
  31. ^ Barry, Glen. "Former-Growth Carbon Findings Crusade Woods Protection Schism". Retrieved 2008-09-thirteen .
  32. ^ Rainforest Action Network. "Rainforest Action Network Argument on the FSC". Retrieved 2012-04-05 .

External links [edit]

  • Rainforest Action Network
  • Rainforest Activity Network blog
  • RAN'southward Tar Sands Campaign
  • RAN's work to protect Grassy Narrows First Nation, in Kenora, Ontario
  • RAN'southward activism to prevent deforestation to make manner for palm oil plantations
  • Rainforest web - World Rainforest Information Portal
  • Conservatives target the Rainforest Action Network at SourceWatch
  • Guide to the Rainforest Action Network Records at The Bancroft Library

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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainforest_Action_Network

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